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VMware

2V0-41.23 VMware NSX 4.x Professional Exam

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This certification exam validates an individual’s knowledge and skills in configuring, deploying, and managing VMware NSX environments, which are used to virtualize networking and security services.

Product: VMware NSX 4.x Professional
Language : English
Number of Questions : 70
Format : Multiple Choice, Multiple Selection Multiple Choice, Hot Area, Point and Click, Drag and Drop, Matching – Proctored
Duration : 135 Minutes
Passing Score : 300 (Scaled)

Passing Score – VMware exams are scaled on a range from 100-500, with the determined raw cut score scaled to a value of 300. Your exam may contain unscored questions in addition to the scored questions, this is a standard testing practice. You will not know which questions are unscored, your exam results will reflect your performance on the scored questions only.

Exam Resources
Connect with the VMware community to discuss topics related to Certification, learn more using VMware Customer Connect Learning to find courses that fit your learning path, find official VMware books for additional knowledge or purchase official VMware training material.

Exam Sections VMware exam blueprint sections are now standardized to the five sections below, some of which may NOT be included in the final exam blueprint depending on the exam objectives.
Section 1 – IT Architectures, Technologies, Standards
Section 2 – VMware Solution
Section 3 – Plan and Design the VMware Solution
Section 4 – Install, Configure, Administrate the VMware Solution
Section 5 – Troubleshoot and Optimize the VMware Solution
If a section does not have testable objectives in this version of the exam, it will be noted below, accordingly. The objective numbering may be referenced in your score report at the end of your testing event for further preparation should a retake of the exam be necessary.
Sections Included in this Exam

Examkingdom VMware 2V0-41.23 Exam pdf,

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Section 1 – IT Architectures, Technologies, Standards Not Applicable

Section 2 – VMware Solution
Objective 2.1 – Demonstrate knowledge of VMware Virtual Cloud Network and NSX
Objective 2.1.1 Describe the purpose of VMware Virtual Cloud Network and its framework
Objective 2.1.2 Identify the benefits and recognize the use cases for NSX
Objective 2.1.3 Describe how NSX fits into the NSX product portfolio
Objective 2.1.4 Recognize features and the main elements in the NSX Data Center architecture
Objective 2.1.5 Describe NSX policy and centralized policy management
Objective 2.1.6 Describe the NSX management cluster and the management plane
Objective 2.1.7 Identify the functions of control plane components, data plane components, and communication channels
Objective 2.2 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Management Cluster
Objective 2.2.1 Explain the deployment workflows for the NSX infrastructure
Objective 2.3 Demonstrate knowledge of the NSX UI
Objective 2.3.1 Distinguish between the Policy and the Manager UI
Objective 2.4 Demonstrate knowledge of the data plane
Objective 2.4.1 Describe the functions of transport zones, transport nodes, VDS, and N-VDS
Objective 2.4.2 Explain the relationships among transport nodes, transport zones, VDS, and N-VDS
Objective 2.4.3 Describe NSX Data Center on VDS
Objective 2.4.4 Describe uplink profiles
Objective 2.5 Demonstrate knowledge of logical switching
Objective 2.5.1 Describe the functions of NSX Data Center segments
Objective 2.5.2 Recognize different types of segments
Objective 2.5.3 Explain tunneling and the Geneve encapsulation protocol
Objective 2.5.4 Describe the interaction between components in logical switching
Objective 2.5.5 Describe the function of kernel modules and NSX agents installed on ESXi
Objective 2.5.6 Describe the function of the management plane in logical switching
Objective 2.5.7 Describe the function of the control plane in logical switching
Objective 2.6 Demonstrate knowledge of logical switching packet forwarding
Objective 2.6.1 Describe the functions of each table used in packet forwarding
Objective 2.6.2 Describe how BUM traffic is managed in switching
Objective 2.6.3 Explain how ARP suppression is achieved
Objective 2.7 Demonstrate knowledge of segments and segment profiles
Objective 2.7.1 Define what a segment is
Objective 2.7.2 Describe the purpose of segment profiles
Objective 2.7.3 Identify the functions of the segment profiles in NSX
Objective 2.8 Demonstrate knowledge of logical routing
Objective 2.8.1 Explain the function and features of logical routing
Objective 2.8.2 Describe the architecture of NSX two-tier routing
Objective 2.8.3 Differentiate between north-south and east-west routing
Objective 2.8.4 Describe the gateway components
Objective 2.8.5 Recognize the various types of gateway interfaces
Objective 2.9 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Edge and Edge Clusters
Objective 2.9.1 Explain the main functions and features of the NSX Edge node
Objective 2.9.2 Describe the functions of the NSX Edge cluster
Objective 2.9.3 Identify the NSX Edge node form factors and sizing options
Objective 2.9.4. Describe the different NSX Edge node deployment methods
Objective 2.10 Demonstrate knowledge of Tier-0 and Tier-1 Gateways
Objective 2.10.1 Describe how to configure a Tier-1 gateway
Objective 2.10.2 Explain how to configure a Tier-0 gateway
Objective 2.10.3 Explain Active/Active Tier-0 and Tier-1 configurations
Objective 2.10.4 Explain multi-tenancy use in a Tier-0 gateway
Objective 2.11 Demonstrate knowledge of static and dynamic routing
Objective 2.11.1 Distinguish between static and dynamic routing
Objective 2.12 Demonstrate knowledge of ECMP and high availability
Objective 2.12.1 Explain the purpose of ECMP routing
Objective 2.12.2 Identify the active-active and active-standby modes for high availability
Objective 2.12.3 Recognize failure conditions and explain the failover process
Objective 2.13 Demonstrate knowledge of logical routing packet walk
Objective 2.13.1 Describe the datapath of single-tier routing
Objective 2.13.2 Explain the datapath of multitier routing
Objective 2.14 Demonstrate knowledge of VRF Lite
Objective 2.14.1 Describe VRF Lite
Objective 2.14.2 Explain the benefits of VRF Lite
Objective 2.15 Demonstrate knowledge of logical bridging
Objective 2.15.1 Describe the purpose and function of logical bridging
Objective 2.15.2 Distinguish between routing and bridging
Objective 2.16 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX segmentation
Objective 2.16.1 Define NSX segmentation
Objective 2.16.2 Recognize use cases for NSX segmentation
Objective 2.16.3 Identify steps to enforce Zero-Trust with NSX segmentation
Objective 2.17 Demonstrate knowledge of distributed firewall
Objective 2.17.1 Identify types of firewalls in NSX
Objective 2.17.2 Describe features of distributed firewalls
Objective 2.17.3 Describe the distributed firewall architecture
Objective 2.18 Demonstrate knowledge of security in distributed firewall on VDS
Objective 2.18.1 List the distributed firewall on VDS requirements
Objective 2.19 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Gateway Firewall
Objective 2.19.1 Describe the functions of the gateway firewall
Objective 2.19.2 Explain the purpose of a gateway policy
Objective 2.19.3 Describe the gateway firewall architecture
Objective 2.20 Demonstrate knowledge of Intrusion Detection and Prevention
Objective 2.20.1 Explain NSX IDS/IPS and its use cases
Objective 2.20.2 Define the NSX IDS/IPS Detection terminology
Objective 2.20.3 Describe the NSX IDS/IPS architecture
Objective 2.21 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Application Platform
Objective 2.21.1 Describe NSX Application Platform and its use cases
Objective 2.21.2 Explain the NSX Application Platform architecture and services
Objective 2.22 Demonstrate knowledge of malware prevention
Objective 2.22.1 Identify use cases for malware prevention
Objective 2.22.2 Identify the components in the malware prevention architecture
Objective 2.22.3 Describe the malware prevention packet flows for known and unknown files
Objective 2.23 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Intelligence
Objective 2.23.1 Describe NSX Intelligence and its use cases
Objective 2.23.2 Explain NSX Intelligence system requirements
Objective 2.23.3 Explain NSX Intelligence visualization, recommendation, and network traffic analysis capabilities
Objective 2.24 Demonstrate NSX Network Detection and Response
Objective 2.24.1 Describe NSX Network Detection and Response and its use cases
Objective 2.24.2 Explain the architecture of NSX Network Detection and Response in NSX
Objective 2.24.3 Describe the visualization capabilities of NSX Network Detection and Response
Objective 2.25 Demonstrate knowledge of NAT and how it is used with NSX
Objective 2.25.1 Explain the role of network address translation (NAT)
Objective 2.25.2 Distinguish between source and destination NAT
Objective 2.25.3 Describe how Reflexive NAT works
Objective 2.25.4 Explain how NAT64 facilitates communication between IPv6 and IPv4 networks
Objective 2.25.5 Describe stateful active-active NAT operation
Objective 2.26 Demonstrate knowledge of DHCP and DNS
Objective 2.26.1 Explain how DHCP and DHCP Relay are used for IP address allocation
Objective 2.26.2 Configure DHCP services in NSX
Objective 2.26.3 Describe how to use a DNS forwarder service
Objective 2.27 Demonstrate knowledge of NSX Advanced Load Balancer
Objective 2.27.1 Describe NSX Advanced Load Balancer and its use cases
Objective 2.27.2 Explain the NSX Advanced Load Balancer architecture
Objective 2.27.3 Explain the NSX Advanced Load Balancer components and how they manage traffic
Objective 2.28 Demonstrate knowledge of IPSec VPN
Objective 2.28.1 Explain how IPSec-based technologies are used to establish VPNs
Objective 2.28.2 Compare policy-based and route-based IPSec VPN
Objective 2.28.3 Describe IPSec VPN requirements in NSX
Objective 2.29 Demonstrate knowledge of L2 VPN
Objective 2.29.1 Describe L2 VPN technologies in an NSX
Objective 2.29.2 Identify various supported L2 VPN endpoints
Objective 2.30 Demonstrate knowledge of integrating NSX with VMware Identity Manager
Objective 2.30.1 Describe the purpose of VMware Identity Manager
Objective 2.30.2 Identify the benefits of integrating NSX with VMware Identity Manager
Objective 2.31 Demonstrate knowledge of integrating NSX with LDAP
Objective 2.31.1 Identify the benefits of integrating NSX with LDAP
Objective 2.31.2 Describe the LDAP authentication architecture
Objective 2.32 Demonstrate knowledge of managing users and configuring RBAC
Objective 2.32.1 Identify the different types of users in NSX
Objective 2.32.2 Recognize permissions and roles available in NSX
Objective 2.33 Demonstrate knowledge of Federation Architecture, needed prerequisites, Federation Networking, and Federation Security
Objective 2.33.1 Describe Federation and its use cases
Objective 2.33.2 Describe the requirements and limitations of Federation
Objective 2.33.3 Describe the Federation configuration workflow
Objective 2.33.4 Describe the prerequisites for Federation
Objective 2.33.5 Describe the onboarding of Local Manager configurations and workloads
Objective 2.33.6 Describe the stretched networking concepts in Federation
Objective 2.33.7 Explain the supported Tier-0 and Tier-1 stretched topologies
Objective 2.33.8 Explain Layer 2 concepts related to NSX Federation
Objective 2.33.9 Explain the Federation security use cases
Objective 2.33.10 Describe the Federation security components
Objective 2.33.11 Explain the security configuration workflows
Objective 2.34 Demonstrate knowledge of DPU-based acceleration for NSX

Section 3 – Plan and Design the VMware Solution Not Applicable

Section 4 – Install, Configure, Administrate the VMware Solution
Objective 4.1 – Prepare an NSX infrastructure for deployment
Objective 4.1.1 Create Transport Zones
Objective 4.1.2 Create IP Pools
Objective 4.1.3 Prepare ESXi Hosts
Objective 4.2 Configure segments
Objective 4.2.1 Create segments
Objective 4.2.2 Attach VMs to segments
Objective 4.2.3 Use network topology to validate the logical switching configuration
Objective 4.3 Deploy and configure NSX Edge Nodes
Objective 4.3.1 Deploy NSX Edge Nodes
Objective 4.3.2 Configure an Edge Cluster
Objective 4.4 Configure the Tier-1 gateway
Objective 4.4.1 Create a Tier-1 gateway
Objective 4.4.2 Connect segments to the Tier-1 gateway
Objective 4.4.3 Use network topology to validate the Tier-1 gateway configuration
Objective 4.5 Create and configure a Tier-0 gateway with OSPF
Objective 4.5.1 Create uplink segments
Objective 4.5.2 Create a Tier-0 gateway
Objective 4.5.3 Connect the Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateways
Objective 4.5.4 Use network topology to validate the Tier-0 gateway configuration
Objective 4.6 Configure the Tier-0 gateway with BGP
Objective 4.6.1 Create uplink segments
Objective 4.6.2 Create a Tier-0 gateway
Objective 4.6.3 Connect the Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateways
Objective 4.6.4 Use network topology to validate the Tier-0 gateway configuration
Objective 4.7 Configure VRF Lite
Objective 4.7.1 Create the uplink trunk segment
Objective 4.7.2 Deploy and configure the VRF gateways
Objective 4.7.3 Deploy and connect the Tier-1 gateways to the VRF gateways
Objective 4.7.4 Create and connect segments to the Tier-1 gateways
Objective 4.7.5 Attach VMs to segments on each VRF
Objective 4.7.6 Review the routing tables in each VRF
Objective 4.8 Configure the NSX Distributed Firewall
Objective 4.8.1 Create security group
Objective 4.8.2 Create Distributed Firewall rules
Objective 4.9 Configure the NSX Gateway Firewall
Objective 4.9.1 Configure a gateway firewall rule to block external SSH requests
Objective 4.10 Configure Intrusion Detection
Objective 4.10.1 Enable Distributed Intrusion Detection and Prevention
Objective 4.10.2 Download the Intrusion Detection and Prevention signatures
Objective 4.10.3 Create an Intrusion Detection and Prevention profile
Objective 4.10.4 Configure Intrusion Detection rules
Objective 4.10.5 Configure North-South IDS/IPS
Objective 4.10.6 Create a segment and attach a VM
Objective 4.10.7 Analyze Intrusion Detection events
Objective 4.10.8 Modify the IDS/IPS settings to prevent malicious traffic
Objective 4.10.9 Analyze Intrusion Prevention events
Objective 4.11 Deploy NSX Application Platform
Objective 4.12 Configure malware prevention for East-West and North-South Traffic
Objective 4.13 Use NSX Network Detection and Response to detect threats
Objective 4.14 Configure Network Address Translation
Objective 4.14.1 Create a Tier-1 gateway for Network Address Translation
Objective 4.14.2 Create a segment
Objective 4.14.3 Attach a VM to NAT segment
Objective 4.14.4 Configure NAT
Objective 4.14.5 Configure NAT route redistribution
Objective 4.15 Configure NSX Advanced Load Balancer
Objective 4.15.1 Create segments for the NSX Advanced Load Balancer
Objective 4.15.2 Deploy the NSX Advanced Load Balancer controller
Objective 4.15.3 Access the NSX Advanced Load Balancer UI
Objective 4.15.4 Create a Cloud Connector for NSX
Objective 4.15.5 Configure Service Engine Networks and Routing
Objective 4.15.6 Create a virtual service
Objective 4.15.7 Configure route advertisement and route redistribution for a virtual IP
Objective 4.16 Deploy Virtual Private Networks
Objective 4.16.1 Deploy a new NSX Edge Node to support a VPN deployment
Objective 4.16.2 Configure a new Edge Cluster
Objective 4.16.3 Deploy and configure a new Tier-0 gateway and segments for VPN support
Objective 4.16.4 Create an IPSec VPN service
Objective 4.16.5 Create an L2 VPN server and session
Objective 4.16.6 Configure a pre-deployed autonomous Edge as an L2 VPN client
Objective 4.17 Manage users and roles
Objective 4.17.1 Add an Active Directory Domain as an identity source
Objective 4.17.2 Assign NSX roles to domain users and validate permissions
Objective 4.17.3 Modify an existing role and validate the role permissions
Objective 4.18 Perform operations tasks in a VMware NSX environment (syslog, backup/restore etc.)
Objective 4.19 Monitor a VMware NSX implementation

Section 5 – Troubleshoot and Optimize the VMware Solution
Objective 5.1 – Use log files to troubleshoot issues
Objective 5.1.1 Identify the default log file locations of NSX components
Objective 5.1.2 Generate Log Bundles
Objective 5.1.3 Use log files to help identify NSX issues
Objective 5.2 Identify Tools Available for Troubleshooting Issues
Objective 5.3 Troubleshoot Common NSX Issues
Objective 5.3.1 Troubleshoot Common NSX Installation/Configuration Issues
Objective 5.3.2 Troubleshoot Common NSX Component Issues
Objective 5.3.3 Troubleshoot Common Connectivity Issues
Objective 5.3.4 Troubleshoot Common physical infrastructure Issues

Sample Question And Answers
 

QUESTION 2
Which two choices are solutions offered by the VMware NSX portfolio? (Choose two.)

A. VMware Tanzu Kubernetes Grid
B. VMware Tanzu Kubernetes Cluster
C. VMware NSX Advanced Load Balancer
D. VMware NSX Distributed IDS/IPS
E. VMware Aria Automation

Answer: C, D

Explanation:
VMware NSX is a portfolio of networking and security solutions that enables consistent policy,
operations, and automation across multiple cloud environments1
The VMware NSX portfolio includes the following solutions:
VMware NSX Data Center: A platform for data center network virtualization and security that delivers a complete L2-L7 networking stack and overlay services for any workload1
VMware NSX Cloud: A service that extends consistent networking and security to public clouds such as AWS and Azure1
VMware NSX Advanced Load Balancer: A solution that provides load balancing, web application firewall, analytics, and monitoring for applications across any cloud12
VMware NSX Distributed IDS/IPS: A feature that provides distributed intrusion detection and
prevention for workloads across any cloud12
VMware NSX Intelligence: A service that provides planning, observability, and intelligence for network and micro-segmentation1
VMware NSX Federation: A capability that enables multi-site networking and security management with consistent policy and operational state synchronization1
VMware NSX Service Mesh: A service that connects, secures, and monitors microservices across multiple clusters and clouds1
VMware NSX for Horizon: A solution that delivers secure desktops and applications across any device, location, or network1
VMware NSX for vSphere: A solution that provides network agility and security for vSphere https://certkingdom.com environments with a built-in console in vCenter1
VMware NSX-T Data Center: A platform for cloud-native applications that supports containers,
Kubernetes, bare metal hosts, and multi-hypervisor environments1
VMware Tanzu Kubernetes Grid and VMware Tanzu Kubernetes Cluster are not part of the VMware
NSX portfolio. They are solutions for running Kubernetes clusters on any cloud3
VMware Aria Automation is not a real product name. It is a fictional name that does not exist in the
VMware portfolio.

QUESTION 3
When a stateful service is enabled for the first lime on a Tier-0 Gateway, what happens on the NSX Edge node’

A. SR is instantiated and automatically connected with DR.
B. DR Is instantiated and automatically connected with SR.
C. SR and DR Is instantiated but requites manual connection.
D. SR and DR doesn’t need to be connected to provide any stateful services.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The answer is
A. SR is instantiated and automatically connected with DR.
SR stands for Service Router and DR stands for Distributed Router. They are components of the NSX
Edge node that provide different functions1
The SR is responsible for providing stateful services such as NAT, firewall, load balancing, VPN, and
DHCP. The DR is responsible for providing distributed routing and switching between logical
segments and the physical network1
When a stateful service is enabled for the first time on a Tier-0 Gateway, the NSX Edge node
automatically creates an SR instance and connects it with the existing DR instance. This allows the
stateful service to be applied to the traffic that passes through the SR before reaching the DR2
According to the VMware NSX 4.x Professional Exam Guide, understanding the SR and DR
components and their functions is one of the exam objectives3
To learn more about the SR and DR components and how they work on the NSX Edge node, you can
refer to the following resources:
VMware NSX Documentation: NSX Edge Components 1
VMware NSX 4.x Professional: NSX Edge Architecture
VMware NSX 4.x Professional: NSX Edge Routing

QUESTION 4
A company Is deploying NSX micro-segmentation in their vSphere environment to secure a simple application composed of web. app, and database tiers.
The naming convention will be:
WKS-WEB-SRV-XXX
WKY-APP-SRR-XXX
WKI-DB-SRR-XXX
What is the optimal way to group them to enforce security policies from NSX?

A. Use Edge as a firewall between tiers.
B. Do a service insertion to accomplish the task.
C. Group all by means of tags membership.
D. Create an Ethernet based security policy.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The answer is C. Group all by means of tags membership.
Tags are metadata that can be applied to physical servers, virtual machines, logical ports, and logical
segments in NSX. Tags can be used for dynamic security group membership, which allows for
granular and flexible enforcement of security policies based on various criteria1
In the scenario, the company is deploying NSX micro-segmentation to secure a simple application
composed of web, app, and database tiers. The naming convention will be:
WKS-WEB-SRV-XXX
WKY-APP-SRR-XXX
WKI-DB-SRR-XXX
The optimal way to group them to enforce security policies from NSX is to use tags membership. For
example, the company can create three tags: Web, App, and DB, and assign them to the
corresponding VMs based on their names. Then, the company can create three security groups: Web-
SG, App-SG, and DB-SG, and use the tags as the membership criteria. Finally, the company can create
and apply security policies to the security groups based on the desired rules and actions2
Using tags membership has several advantages over the other options:
It is more scalable and dynamic than using Edge as a firewall between tiers. Edge firewall is a
centralized solution that can create bottlenecks and performance issues when handling large
amounts of traffic3
It is more simple and efficient than doing a service insertion to accomplish the task. Service insertion
is a feature that allows for integrating third-party services with NSX, such as antivirus or intrusion
prevention systems. Service insertion is not necessary for basic micro-segmentation and can
introduce additional complexity and overhead.
It is more flexible and granular than creating an Ethernet based security policy. Ethernet based
security policy is a type of policy that uses MAC addresses as the source or destination criteria.
Ethernet based security policy is limited by the scope of layer 2 domains and does not support logical
constructs such as segments or groups.
To learn more about tags membership and how to use it for micro-segmentation in NSX, you can
refer to the following resources:
VMware NSX Documentation: Security Tag 1
https://certkingdom.com
VMware NSX Micro-segmentation Day 1: Chapter 4 – Security Policy Design 2
VMware NSX 4.x Professional: Security Groups
VMware NSX 4.x Professional: Security Policies

QUESTION 5
When collecting support bundles through NSX Manager, which files should be excluded for potentially containing sensitive information?

A. Controller Files
B. Management Files
C. Core Files
D. Audit Files


Answer: C
Explanation:
According to the VMware NSX Documentation1, core files and audit logs can contain sensitive
information and should be excluded from the support bundle unless requested by VMware technical
support. Controller files and management files are not mentioned as containing sensitive
information.
Reference: 1: Support Bundle Collection Tool – VMware Docs
Core files and Audit logs might contain sensitive information such as passwords or encryption keys.
 

SnowPro

ARA-R01 SnowPro Advanced Architect Recertification

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ARA-R01 SnowPro Advanced Architect Recertification

SNOWPRO ADVANCED: ARCHITECT RECERTIFICATION OVERVIEW
The SnowPro Advanced: Architect Recertification exam is available for candidates with an expiring SnowPro Advanced: Architect Certification.

Exam Version: ARA-R01
Total Number of Questions: 40
Question Types: Multiple Select, Multiple Choice
Time Limit: 85 minutes
Language: English
Registration fee: $25 USD
Passing Score: 750 + Scaled Scoring from 0 – 1000
Unscored Content: Exams may include unscored items to gather statistical information for future use. These items are not identified on the form and do not impact your score, and additional time is factored into account for this content.
Prerequisites: SnowPro Core Certified & SnowPro Advanced:Architect Certified

Examkingdom SnowPro ARA-R01 Exam pdf,

Best SnowPro ARA-R01 Downloads, SnowPro ARA-R01 Dumps at Certkingdom.com

Delivery Options:
1. Online Proctoring
2. Onsite Testing Centers

By passing the SnowPro Advanced: Architect Recertification, a candidate’s SnowPro Core Certification + SnowPro Advanced: Architect status will extend an additional 2 years from the date of passing the recertification exam.

Candidates must hold a valid SnowPro Advanced: Architect Certification at the time they take the recertification exam to be eligible. This recertification exam shares the same exam guide as SnowPro Advanced: Architect.

EXAM DOMAIN BREAKDOWN

This exam guide includes test domains, weightings, and objectives. It is not a comprehensive listing of all the content that will be presented on this examination. The table below lists the main content domains and their weightings.

Domain Domain Weightings on Exams
1.0 Accounts and Security 25-30%
2.0 Snowflake Architecture 25-30%
3.0 Data Engineering 20-25%
4.0 Performance Optimization 20-25%

EXAM TOPICS
Outlined below are the Domains & Objectives measured on the exam. To view subtopics, download the exam study guide.

Domain 1.0: Accounts and Security
1.1 Design a Snowflake account and database strategy, based on business requirements.
1.2 Design an architecture that meets data security, privacy, compliance, and governance requirements.
1.3 Outline Snowflake security principles and identify use cases where they should be applied.

Domain 2.0: Snowflake Architecture
2.1 Outline the benefits and limitations of various data models in a Snowflake environment.
2.2 Design data sharing solutions, based on different use cases.
2.3 Create architecture solutions that support Development Lifecycles as well as workload requirements.
2.4 Given a scenario, outline how objects exist within the Snowflake Object hierarchy and how the hierarchy impacts an architecture.
2.5 Determine the appropriate data recovery solution in Snowflake and how data can be restored.

Domain 3.0: Data Engineering
3.1 Determine the appropriate data loading or data unloading solution to meet business needs.
3.2 Outline key tools in Snowflake’s ecosystem and how they interact with Snowflake.
3.3 Determine the appropriate data transformation solution to meet business needs.

Domain 4.0: Performance Optimization
4.1 Outline performance tools, best practices, and appropriate scenarios where they should be applied.
4.2 Troubleshoot performance issues with existing architectures.
 

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
What built-in Snowflake features make use of the change tracking metadata for a table? (Choose two.)

A. The MERGE command
B. The UPSERT command
C. The CHANGES clause
D. A STREAM object
E. The CHANGE_DATA_CAPTURE command

Answer: A, D

Explanation:
In Snowflake, the change tracking metadata for a table is utilized by the MERGE command and the
STREAM object. The MERGE command uses change tracking to determine how to apply updataes and
inserts efficiently based on differences between source and target tables. STREAM objects, on the
other hand, specifically capture and store change data, enabling incremental processing based on
changes made to a table since the last stream offset was committed.
Reference: Snowflake Documentation on MERGE and STREAM Objects.

QUESTION 2
When using the Snowflake Connector for Kafka, what data formats are supported for the messages? (Choose two.)

A. CSV
B. XML
C. Avro
D. JSON
E. Parquet

Answer: C, D

Explanation:
The data formats that are supported for the messages when using the Snowflake Connector for Kafka
are Avro and JSON. These are the two formats that the connector can parse and convert into
Snowflake table rows. The connector supports both schemaless and schematized JSON, as well as
Avro with or without a schema registry1. The other options are incorrect because they are not
supported data formats for the messages. CSV, XML, and Parquet are not formats that the connector
can parse and convert into Snowflake table rows. If the messages are in these formats, the connector
will load them as VARIANT data type and store them as raw strings in the
table2. Reference: Snowflake Connector for Kafka | Snowflake Documentation, Loading Protobuf
Data using the Snowflake Connector for Kafka | Snowflake Documentation

QUESTION 3
At which object type level can the APPLY MASKING POLICY, APPLY ROW ACCESS POLICY and APPLY SESSION POLICY privileges be granted?

A. Global
B. Database
C. Schema
D. Table

Answer: A

Explanation:
The object type level at which the APPLY MASKING POLICY, APPLY ROW ACCESS POLICY and APPLY
SESSION POLICY privileges can be granted is global. These are account-level privileges that control
who can apply or unset these policies on objects such as columns, tables, views, accounts, or users.
These privileges are granted to the ACCOUNTADMIN role by default, and can be granted to other
roles as needed. The other options are incorrect because they are not the object type level at which
these privileges can be granted. Database, schema, and table are lower-level object types that do not
support these privileges. Reference: Access Control Privileges | Snowflake Documentation, Using
Dynamic Data Masking | Snowflake Documentation, Using Row Access Policies | Snowflake
Documentation, Using Session Policies | Snowflake Documentation

QUESTION 4
An Architect uses COPY INTO with the ON_ERROR=SKIP_FILE option to bulk load CSV files into a table
called TABLEA, using its table stage. One file named file5.csv fails to load. The Architect fixes the file
and re-loads it to the stage with the exact same file name it had previously.
Which commands should the Architect use to load only file5.csv file from the stage? (Choose two.)

A. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea RETURN_FAILED_ONLY = TRUE;
B. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea;
C. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea FILES = (‘file5.csv’);
D. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea FORCE = TRUE;
E. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea NEW_FILES_ONLY = TRUE;
F. COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea MERGE = TRUE;

Answer: BC

Explanation:
Option A (RETURN_FAILED_ONLY) will only load files that previously failed to load. Since file5.csv
already exists in the stage with the same name, it will not be considered a new file and will not be loaded.
Option D (FORCE) will overwrite any existing data in the table. This is not desired as we only want to
load the data from file5.csv.
Option E (NEW_FILES_ONLY) will only load files that have been added to the stage since the last
COPY command. This will not work because file5.csv was already in the stage before it was fixed.
Option F (MERGE) is used to merge data from a stage into an existing table, creating new rows for
any data not already present. This is not needed in this case as we simply want to load the data from file5.csv.
Therefore, the architect can use either COPY INTO tablea FROM @%tablea or COPY INTO tablea
FROM @%tablea FILES = (‘file5.csv’) to load only file5.csv from the stage. Both options will load the
data from the specified file without overwriting any existing data or requiring additional configuration

QUESTION 5
A large manufacturing company runs a dozen individual Snowflake accounts across its business
divisions. The company wants to increase the level of data sharing to support supply chain
optimizations and increase its purchasing leverage with multiple vendors.
The companys Snowflake Architects need to design a solution that would allow the business
divisions to decide what to share, while minimizing the level of effort spent on configuration and
management. Most of the company divisions use Snowflake accounts in the same cloud
deployments with a few exceptions for European-based divisions.
According to Snowflake recommended best practice, how should these requirements be met?

A. Migrate the European accounts in the global region and manage shares in a connected graph architecture. Deploy a Data Exchange.
B. Deploy a Private Data Exchange in combination with data shares for the European accounts.
C. Deploy to the Snowflake Marketplace making sure that invoker_share() is used in all secure views.
D. Deploy a Private Data Exchange and use replication to allow European data shares in the Exchange.

Answer: D

Explanation:
According to Snowflake recommended best practice, the requirements of the large manufacturing
company should be met by deploying a Private Data Exchange in combination with data shares for
the European accounts. A Private Data Exchange is a feature of the Snowflake Data Cloud platform
that enables secure and governed sharing of data between organizations. It allows Snowflake
customers to create their own data hub and invite other parts of their organization or external
partners to access and contribute data sets. A Private Data Exchange provides centralized
management, granular access control, and data usage metrics for the data shared in the exchange1.
A data share is a secure and direct way of sharing data between Snowflake accounts without having
to copy or move the data. A data share allows the data provider to grant privileges on selected
objects in their account to one or more data consumers in other accounts2. By using a Private Data

CWNP

CWISA-102 Certified Wireless IoT Solutions Administrator Exam

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Next scheduled update: CWISA-103 releasing in September 2025

NOTE: For those using the CWSA-101 or CWISA-101 Study and Reference Guides, which are identical in content – only the book title changed to reflect the updated certification name, the current errata is available here.

A solid foundation for the rest of the wireless world. While no certification can cover every single wireless technology in use today, it is important for wireless professionals to grasp the most frequently used wireless solutions in organizations. The Certified Wireless IoT Solutions Administrator (CWISA) learning materials and exam will ensure students know these common wireless certification solutions and prove their knowledge through.

CWISA is built upon two decades of historic quality in WLAN (802.11) certifications and begins the extension of CWNP offerings into the non-802.11 wireless solutions:

Internet of Things (IoT)
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
Cellular Solutions (LTE, LTE-U, 5G, CBRS)
Machine to Machine Communications (M2M)
Zigbee
Location Services
Wired-Side Supporting Technologies
High-Level Awareness of APIs and Automation/Integration Concepts
Project and Program Management Specific to Wireless Solutions Projects

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CWISA-102 2022 Objectives
If you are familiar with the CWNA certification and learning materials, the CWISA will have the same approximate depth and breadth of learning. In the future, additional certifications will address key areas in greater depth, such as automation/integration, IoT, private 5G, etc.

Knowledge Domain Percentage
Wireless Technologies 15%
Radio Frequency Communications 15%
Planning Wireless Solutions 20%
Implementing Wireless Solutions 25%
Supporting Wireless Solutions 25%

1.0 Wireless Technologies (15%)
1.1 Maintain continued awareness of wireless IoT technologies and applications of those technologies
1.1.1 Understand research and lab testing skills to maintain technology awareness
1.1.2 Understand the most common applications of wireless technologies, the frequencies used and communication protocols
1.2 Understand industry standard, certification and regulatory organizations and standards development processes
1.2.1 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
1.2.2 Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
1.2.3 Wi-Fi Alliance
1.2.4 International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
1.2.5 Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
1.2.6 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)
1.2.7 Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA)
1.2.8 LoRa Alliance
1.2.9 Explain the roles of regulatory agencies such as the FCC, IC, CE and others
1.3 Define wireless network types
1.3.1 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
1.3.2 Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)
1.3.3 Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN)
1.3.4 Wireless Metropolitan Area Network (WMAN)
1.3.5 Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN)
1.3.6 Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
1.3.7 Internet of Things (IoT)
1.3.7.1 Industry 4.0/5.0
1.3.7.2 Connected Vehicles
1.3.7.3 Smart Cities
1.3.7.4 Smart Offices/Buildings/Homes
1.4 Understand hardware and software components of IoT end devices and gateways
1.4.1 Processors
1.4.2 Memory
1.4.3 Radios
1.4.4 Storage
1.4.5 Sensors
1.4.6 Network connections
1.4.7 Operating Systems/Firmware
1.4.8 Application/Service Software
1.4.9 Off-the-shelf Devices
1.4.10 Custom Devices

2.0 Radio Frequency Communications (15%)
2.1 Explain the basic RF wave characteristics, behaviors and measurements used for wireless communications
2.1.1 Frequency, wavelength, amplitude, and phase
2.1.2 Amplification, attenuation, and free space path loss
2.1.3 Absorption, reflection, refraction, scattering, and diffraction
2.1.4 RF signal metrics
2.1.4.1 Watt, milliwatt, and microwatt
2.1.4.2 Decibel (dB) and decibels to milliwatt (dBm)
2.1.4.3 RF noise and noise floor
2.1.4.4 SNR and SINR
2.2 Describe the fundamentals of modulation techniques used in wireless communications
2.2.1 Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK)
2.2.2 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK)
2.2.3 Phase Shift Keying (PSK)
2.2.4 Amplitude and Phase Shift Keying (APSK)
2.2.5 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)
2.2.6 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
2.2.7 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA)
2.2.8 Frequency Hopping
2.2.9 Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS)
2.2.10 Additional modulation methods (AM, FM, and CW)
2.3 Explain the basic capabilities of components used in RF communications
2.3.1 Radios (receivers, transmitters, and transceivers)
2.3.2 Antennas
2.3.3 Intentional radiator and Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) and Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
2.3.4 RF cabling and connectors
2.3.5 Link types including PTP, PTMP, mesh, ad-hoc and on-demand
2.4 Describe the basic use and capabilities of the RF bands
2.4.1 Radio Frequency Bands
2.4.2 RF bands and communication ranges
2.4.3 RF bands and power levels

3.0 Planning Wireless Solutions (20%)
3.1 Identify and use the wireless IoT system requirements
3.1.1 Use cases and applications
3.1.2 Capacity requirements
3.1.3 Security and monitoring requirements
3.1.4 Integration requirements (automation, data transfer/conversion, APIs, cross-platform integration)
3.1.5 Stakeholder identification
3.2 Identify and comply with system constraints
3.2.1 Budgetary constraints
3.2.2 Security constraints
3.2.3 Technical constraints
3.2.4 Business policies and requirements
3.2.5 Regulatory constraints
3.2.6 System dependencies
3.2.7 Evaluate existing network infrastructure and understand its limitations in the context of the new wireless system
3.3 Select appropriate wireless IoT solutions based on requirements and constraints
3.4 Plan for the technical requirements of the wireless IoT solution
3.4.1 LAN networking requirements (VLANs, PoE, TCP/IP, DHCP, DNS, wired connectivity, cellular connections, serial data)
3.4.2 WAN networking requirements
3.4.3 Systems requirements (virtualization, containers, cloud platforms, cabling, grounding, radios, antennas)
3.4.4 APIs, protocols, and programmability (RESTful, Webhooks, Web Sockets, OpenConfig, MQTT)
3.4.5 Frequency coordination compliance (channel capacity management, interoperability, interference management)
3.5 Understand the basic features and capabilities of common wireless IoT solutions and plan for their implementation
3.5.1 Internet of Things (IoT) (CO-to-CO, CO-to-Service, CO-to-human)
3.5.2 802.11 WLANs
3.5.3 Bluetooth
3.5.4 Zigbee
3.5.5 802.15.4-based protocols
3.5.6 LoRaWAN
3.5.7 Sigfox
3.5.8 Location services (RTLS, Bluedot, geofencing, beaconing) and location methods, including triangulation, trilateration and multi-lateration

4.0 Implementing Wireless Solutions (25%)
4.1 Understand the wireless IoT solution and consider key issues related to automation, integration, monitoring, and management
4.1.1 Automation, integration, and management protocols and standards (APIs, programming languages, data structures, communication protocols, data of interest, analytics, and services)
4.1.2 Monitoring solutions (integrated, overlay, APIs)
4.2 Use best practices in wireless IoT solution implementations
4.2.1 Pilot testing (proof-of-concept, early-stage analysis)
4.2.2 Configuration and staging
4.2.3 Installation
4.2.4 Documentation
4.3 Validate wireless solution implementations including RF communications and application functionality
4.3.1 Initial testing
4.3.2 Troubleshooting and remediation
4.4 Understand and implement basic installation procedures
4.4.1 Configure and mount wireless equipment according to applicable safety requirements (OSHA) and building codes
4.4.2 Configure connectivity (wireless and wired)
4.4.3 Configure the network infrastructure or communicate configuration requirements to the appropriate individuals
4.4.4 Configure cloud connectivity where appropriate
4.4.5 Configure features related to video, voice, captive portals, container-based apps, telemetry, location services, MDM and SDN/NFV
4.4.6 Implement appropriate security solutions for the selected wireless system
4.4.6.1 Authentication
4.4.6.2 Authorization
4.4.6.3 Encryption
4.4.6.4 Monitoring
4.5 Implement best practices in knowledge transfer and hand-off
4.5.1 Staff training (end users, administrators)
4.5.2 Solution documentation (topology, configuration, protocols, physical locations, APIs in use)
4.5.3 Final customer meeting (requirements review, stakeholder approval)

5.0 Supporting Wireless Solutions (25%)
5.1 Administer the wireless solution while considering the implications of various vertical markets
5.1.1 Healthcare
5.1.2 Industrial/Manufacturing
5.1.3 Smart Cities
5.1.4 Consumer spaces (smart homes)
5.1.5 Smart Agro
5.1.6 Smart Offices/Buildings
5.1.7 Retail
5.1.8 Education
5.1.9 Large Public Venues
5.2 Troubleshoot common problems in wireless IoT solutions
5.2.1 Interference
5.2.2 Improper configuration
5.2.3 Security misconfiguration
5.2.4 Signal strength
5.2.5 Malfunctioning hardware
5.2.6 Software/firmware issues
5.2.7 Drivers
5.2.8 Faulty custom software code
5.2.9 Faulty installation
5.3 Understand and determine the best use of scripting and programming solutions for wireless IoT implementations
5.3.1 Identify and differentiate among the features of various scripting/programming languages (Python, R, PHP, C (and variants), JavaScript, Java and TypeScript)
5.3.2 Understand the basics of data structures commonly used for integration of networked systems
5.3.2.1 JSON
5.3.2.2 YANG
5.3.2.3 XML
5.3.2.4 YAML
5.3.2.5 XAML
5.3.3 Understand the basics of APIs and common models
5.3.3.1 RESTful
5.3.3.2 webhooks
5.3.3.3 WebSockets
5.3.3.4 Standard HTTP GET/POST processing
5.3.4 Understand the basics of networking, application and security protocols used in wireless IoT solutions
5.3.4.1 HTTP/HTTPS
5.3.4.2 NETCONF
5.3.4.3 OpenConfig
5.3.4.4 MQTT, DDS, AMQP, CoAP
5.3.4.5 SNMP
5.3.4.6 SSL/TLS
5.3.4.7 SSH
5.3.4.8 IPv4/IPv6
5.3.4.9 TCP/UDP
5.4 Understand application architectures and their impact on wireless IoT solutions
5.4.1 Single-tier architecture
5.4.2 Multi-tier architecture
5.4.3 Database systems (relational, No-SQL, streaming data)
5.4.4 Web Servers
5.4.5 Application servers/services (Network Time Protocol, DNS, system-specific)

Sample Questions Answers

QUESTION 1
What part(s) of the OSI network model does the IETF primarily focus on for the development of standards?

A. Physical Layerand above
B. All layers
C. Network Layer and above
D. Data Link Layer

Answer: C

Explanation:
IETF’s Focus: The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) primarily develops and standardizes internet
protocols operating at the Network Layer (Layer 3) and above in the OSI model.
Key Protocols: Some prominent IETF-developed protocols include:
IP (Internet Protocol): Foundation of internet addressing and routing.
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol): Reliable, connection-oriented data transport.
UDP (User Datagram Protocol): Connectionless, best-effort data transport.
DNS (Domain Name System): Translates domain names into IP addresses.
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol): Web communication.
References

QUESTION 2
What organization maintains and publishes the 802.15.4 Standard?

A. Bluetooth SIG
B. IEEE
C. IETF
D. Zigbee Alliance

Answer: B

Explanation:
IEEE 802.15.4: The IEEE 802.15.4 standard is a fundamental specification for low-rate wireless
personal area networks (LR-WPANs). It serves as the basis for many wireless IoT protocols.
IEEE’s Role: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is the organization responsible
for creating, maintaining, and publishing the 802.15.4 standard.

QUESTION 3
What is the most common difference between a single board computer (SBC) and a controller board?

A. SBCs typically have connectors for display and input devices while controller boards do not
B. Controller boards have I/O headers and SBCs do not
C. SBCs always have connectors for M2 devices and controller boards do not
D. Controller boards have more powerful processors than most SBCs

Answer: A

Explanation:
SBCs (Single Board Computers): Designed as standalone, small-form-factor computers.
They often include:
Display Interfaces: HDMI, DisplayPort, etc.
Input Connections: USB for keyboards, mice, etc.
General Purpose Functionality: Can run a full operating system for wider applications.
Controller Boards: Focus on controlling specific hardware or systems.
Limited direct I/O: Limited connectors for displays/input devices.
Specialized tasks: Designed for embedded applications within larger systems.

QUESTION 4
You are considering the implementation of a lab for testing wireless equipment. What is the primary benefit of such a lab? (Choose the single best answer.)

A. Provides for testing to determine how much RF exposure you can tolerate
B. Provides a failover environment for your production systems
C. Provides a way to repurpose old hardware that is not ready for final removal
D. Provides a safe environment in which to develop practical skills and knowledge of a technology and to test the technology

Answer: D

Explanation:
Lab Purpose: Wireless testing labs offer controlled settings to:
Skill Development: Hone practical understanding of wireless technologies without impacting
production environments.
Experimentation: Safely test different configurations, compatibility, and potential issues.
Troubleshooting: Isolate problems, test solutions, and understand how equipment behaves in various
scenarios.
Other Benefits (While not the primary benefit):
Learning Environment: Ideal for structured training and exploration.
Evaluation: Compare hardware performance before deployment.
References
Benefits of IT Labs: Can be extended from wireless to broader IT experimentation and learning.
(Articles on this topic are readily available)

QUESTION 5
What is the typical range of a wireless body area network (WBAN)?

A. 1-2 meters
B. 10 square meters
C. 10 centimeters
D. 10 meters

Answer: A

Explanation:
WBAN Range: Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) specialize in short-range communication
around the human body. Typical ranges fall within 1-2 meters.
Purpose: This range is designed to:
Connect sensors monitoring health metrics.
Transmit data to a central coordinator device (e.g., smartphone).
Minimize interference potential with other wireless networks.

QUESTION 6
What software is typically stored in ROM and is used to initialize a device?

A. Firmware
B. Application
C. Container
D. Service

Answer: A

Explanation:
Firmware Definition: Firmware is a type of software embedded in hardware devices. It provides lowlevel
instructions that control the basic operations and initialization of the device.
ROM Storage: Firmware is typically stored in Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other forms of nonvolatile

SAP

C_SIGDA_2403 SAP Certified Associate – Process Data Analyst – SAP Signavio Exam

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Description
This certification is designed for professionals who analyze and enhance business processes based on process data. It confirms that the candidate has fundamental knowledge to conduct thorough investigations and make recommendations for improvements. This role is crucial in the establishment of a business process management practice founded on process data. This certification exam is recommended as an entry level qualification.

Topic Areas

Please see below the list of topics that may be covered within this certification and the courses that cover them. Its accuracy does not constitute a legitimate claim; SAP reserves the right to update the exam content (topics, items, weighting) at any time.

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SAP Signavio Process Intelligence 21% – 30%
Provide, explore and analyze a data set by by creating an investigation to reveal process inefficiencies.
Analyzing Business Processes

Process Mining 11% – 20%
Explain the fundamentals of process mining and identify the basic data requirements in process mining projects
Analyzing Business Processes

SAP Signavio Process Collaboration Hub 11% – 20%
Navigate through process information and collaborate with other business users to share feedback on process content
Analyzing Business Processes

SAP Signavio Process Insights 11% – 20%
SAP Signavio Process Insights
Analyzing Business Processes

Plug & Gain 11% – 20%
Plug & Gain
SAP Signavio Plug and Gain

Business Process Management <= 10%
Explain the areas of business process management and define the process levels and its architecture.
Analyzing Business Processes

SiGNAL <= 10%
Explain and use SiGNAL as query language to explore process data and analyze in more depth.
Analyzing Business Processes

General Information

Exam Preparation
All SAP consultant certifications are available as Cloud Certifications in the Certification Hub and can be booked with product code CER006. With CER006 – SAP Certification in the Cloud, you can take up to six exams attempts of your choice in one year – from wherever and whenever it suits you! Test dates can be chosen and booked individually.

Each specific certification comes with its own set of preparation tactics. We define them as “Topic Areas” and they can be found on each exam description. You can find the number of questions, the duration of the exam, what areas you will be tested on, and recommended course work and content you can reference.

Certification exams might contain unscored items that are being tested for upcoming releases of the exam. These unscored items are randomly distributed across the certification topics and are not counted towards the final score. The total number of items of an examination as advertised in the Training Shop is never exceeded when unscored items are used.

Please be aware that the professional- level certification also requires several years of practical on-the-job experience and addresses real-life scenarios.

For more information refer to our SAP Certification FAQs.

Safeguarding the Value of Certification
SAP Education has worked hard together with the Certification & Enablement Influence Council to enhance the value of certification and improve the exams. An increasing number of customers and partners are now looking towards certification as a reliable benchmark to safeguard their investments. Unfortunately, the increased demand for certification has brought with it a growing number of people who to try and attain SAP certification through unfair means. This ongoing issue has prompted SAP Education to place a new focus on test security. Our Certification Test Security Guidelines will help you as test taker to understand the testing experience.

Security Guidelines

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
What are some benefits of Process Mining?Note: There are 3 correct answers to this que-stion.

A. Reduced costs
B. Automated process documentation
C. Process standardization
D. Higher automation rate
E. Ensured compliance

Answer: A C E

QUESTION 2
What does process transparency mean in the context of Business Process Management?Note: There are 2 correct answers to this que-stion.

A. Structure all processes and provide drill-down navigation from the value-chain level to the actual process.
B. Highlight departmental boundaries in larger process models.
C. Model and design the processes to grasp all relevant information at a glance.
D. Automate a process by using a workflow system.

Answer: A C

QUESTION 3
What is the purpose of Workflow Management Systems?

A. To onboard new employees
B. To provide reports on business problems
C. To collect data on employee operations
D. To simplify reoccurring procedures through delegation

Answer: D

QUESTION 4
What are use cases for a Parallel Gateway?Note: There are 2 correct answers to this que-stion.

A. Ensure that at least one task is completed before proceeding with the next.
B. Assign different tasks at the same time.
C. Ensure that unassigned tasks can be skipped.
D. Ensure that all tasks are completed before proceeding with the next.

Answer: B D

QUESTION 5
What is end-to-end process management?

A. Aligning all business operations to a certain customer need / outcome
B. Aligning all tasks within a certain process
C. Aligning all processes within a certain business across different departments
D. Aligning all processes within a certain department

Answer: A

QUESTION 6
How can you capture relevant process tasks in a table-based approach?

A. Use Graphical Editor
B. Use Process Documentation Template
C. Use Process Reporting
D. Use QuickModel

Answer: D

SAP

E_ACTAI_2403 SAP Certified Specialist – Project Manager – SAP Activate for Agile Implementation Management Exam

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E_ACTAI_2403 SAP Certified Specialist – Project Manager – SAP Activate for Agile Implementation Management Exam

SAP Certification
Level: Specialist
Exam: 40 questions
Sample Questions: View more
Cut Score: 73%
Duration: 90 mins
Languages: English

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Description
This certification verifies that the candidate has the knowledge required in the area of SAP Activate agile project management. It validates SAP Cloud-focused advanced business skills and the ability to apply methodologies and tools. It also verifies that the project manager has skills to manage internal and external stakeholders, has basic knowledge of change management processes and can successfully manage the end-to-end transition of the project from Sales to Realization.

Topic Areas
Please see below the list of topics that may be covered within this certification and the courses that cover them. Its accuracy does not constitute a legitimate claim; SAP reserves the right to update the exam content (topics, items, weighting) at any time.

Agile Project Planning 11% – 20%
Describe the agile project roles and responsibilities and the preparation of the project including the planning, estimation, user story mapping, and construction of backlog.
ACT200

SAP Activate Overview 11% – 20%
Define factors influencing SAP Activate, its purpose and place among other frameworks.
ACT100

SAP Activate Elements 11% – 20%
Provide an overview of content, tools and methodology elements of SAP Activate Solution Implementation Framework. Include Fit to Standard.
ACT100
ACT200

Workstreams Overview 11% – 20%
Describe concepts, artefact flows, accelerators, tools and roles for each Workstream within SAP Activate Methodology.
ACT200

New Implementation SAP S/4HANA Cloud 11% – 20%
Describe concepts, landscape overview and specifics in Workstreams related to implementing SAP S/4HANA Cloud.
ACT200

SAP Cloud ALM 11% – 20%
Introduction to SAP Cloud ALM, Value of SAP Cloud ALM, Introduction to SAP Cloud ALM for Implementation, Conducting Fit-to-Standard Workshops, Introduction to SAP Cloud ALM for Operations, Monitoring Business Processes.
SAP Cloud ALM Learning Journey

Agile Project Delivery <= 10%
Describe how the project team prepares release and sprint plans, and the structure and key activities in each sprint. Discuss key techniques used in agile projects.
ACT200

General Information

Exam Preparation
All SAP consultant certifications are available as Cloud Certifications in the Certification Hub and can be booked with product code CER006. With CER006 – SAP Certification in the Cloud, you can take up to six exams attempts of your choice in one year – from wherever and whenever it suits you! Test dates can be chosen and booked individually.

Each specific certification comes with its own set of preparation tactics. We define them as “Topic Areas” and they can be found on each exam description. You can find the number of questions, the duration of the exam, what areas you will be tested on, and recommended course work and content you can reference.

Certification exams might contain unscored items that are being tested for upcoming releases of the exam. These unscored items are randomly distributed across the certification topics and are not counted towards the final score. The total number of items of an examination as advertised in the Training Shop is never exceeded when unscored items are used.

Please be aware that the professional- level certification also requires several years of practical on-the-job experience and addresses real-life scenarios.

For more information refer to our SAP Certification FAQs.

Safeguarding the Value of Certification
SAP Education has worked hard together with the Certification & Enablement Influence Council to enhance the value of certification and improve the exams. An increasing number of customers and partners are now looking towards certification as a reliable benchmark to safeguard their investments. Unfortunately, the increased demand for certification has brought with it a growing number of people who to try and attain SAP certification through unfair means. This ongoing issue has prompted SAP Education to place a new focus on test security. Our Certification Test Security Guidelines will help you as test taker to understand the testing experience.

Security Guidelines

Sample Question and Answers
 

QUESTION 1
Where do you activate SAP Best Practices from Cloud ALM to be used during the fit-to-standard workshops for SAP SHANA Cloud Public Edition?

A. Quality System
B. Development System
C. Production System
D. Starter System

Answer: D

QUESTION 2
What are the SAP Cloud ALM Implementation capabilities? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Check data quality prior to migration
B. Perform implementation activities
C. Monitor project performance centrally
D. Natively built-in test automation

Answer: B D

QUESTION 3
What are the core capabilities of SAP Cloud ALM for operations? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

A. Monitoring
B. License management
C. Event and alert management
D. Operation automation
E. Upgrade analysis

Answer: A C D

QUESTION 4
Which tools can SAP Cloud ALM leverage for project tasks? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. SAP Readiness Check
B. SAP Central Business Configuration
C. SAP Solution Manager
D. SAP Signavio Process Navigator

Answer: A B

QUESTION 5
What are the outcomes of business process monitoring? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. To increase business process execution quality
B. To provide process update and change feedback
C. To provide transparency over end-to-end processes
D. To improve business process KPIs

Answer: A C

QUESTION 6
What are potential use cases for SAP Cloud ALM? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Upgrading SAP SHANA Public Edition
B. Implementing SAP Ariba
C. Upgrading SAP Success Factors
D. Implementing Tricentis Test Automation

Answer: A B

QUESTION 7
What is the key difference between Notes and Requirements in the Change and Deploy capability of SAP Cloud ALM?

A. Requirements are created from tasks.
B. Notes are created from tasks.
C. Users can create a follow-up task that is actionable for Requirements.
D. Users can create a follow-up task that is actionable for Notes.

Answer: C

HP

HPE7-A03 Aruba Certified Campus Access Architect Exam

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Exam ID : HPE7-A03
Exam type : Proctored
Exam duration : 2 hours 30 minutes
Exam length : 70 questions
Passing score : 67%
Delivery languages : English

Ideal candidate
Typical candidates are senior technical professionals such as principal engineers, network consultants, presales consultants, solutions architects, networking SMEs, network security architects, or technical members of an architecture team. Candidates have vast technical knowledge across the products and solutions that may require a migration and/or deployment strategy from/into an existing architecture. Candidates will also have extensive experience building solutions and optimizing applications and workloads.

 



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Exam contents
This exam has 70 questions.
Here are types of questions to expect:
Multiple choice (multiple responses), scenario basedMultiple choice (single response), scenario basedMatchingMultiple choice (multiple responses)Multiple choice (single response)Drag-and-dropScenarios with multiple questionsPull down menu selectionPoint and click

Advice to help you take this exam

AOS-CX 10.12 is the valid release for all of the questions on this exam.
Complete the training and review all course materials and documents before you take the exam.
Candidates will be expected to read multiple detailed customer scenarios and respond to questions about designing the Campus Access network for each customer.
Exam items are based on expected knowledge acquired from job experience, an expected level of industry-standard knowledge, or other prerequisites (events, supplemental materials, etc.).
Successful completion of the course or study materials alone does not ensure you will pass the exam.
Some multiple select items allow for partial credit to be earned if some but not all correct options are selected.

Candidates will be expected to read multiple detailed customer scenarios and respond to questions about designing the Campus Access network for each customer.

Some questions are in a different format than usual. You may see questions with more options than usual to select from or fewer options to select from. Any questions that require more than two correct answers will give partial credit for each option that is correctly selected.

This exam validates that you can:

Sections/Objectives
21% Discover Requirements
1.1 Define the goals
1.2 Identify the current environment (possible constraints, depending on the project)
1.3 Identify the objectives
1.4 Collect information

26% Analyze Requirements
2.1 Determine possible high-level solutions
2.2 Map the requirements into technical solutions
2.3 Evaluate the proposed solution against known dependencies and project objectives
2.4 Document assumptions

32%  Architect the Solution
3.1 Identify the solution options that meet the business needs
3.2 Design high-level topologies
3.3 Select the correct products
3.4 Determine the appropriate overlay and underlay design
3.5 Validate that the design meets the original requirements

21% Propose the Solution
4.1 Create the design documentation
4.2 Present the solution
4.3 Create the final design

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
DRAG DROP
What should be Included in an Executive Summary? (Place the correct Items into the let at the right
Order is no: Important Not all cottons win be used)

Answer:

Explanation:
For an Executive Summary, typically the following items should be included:
Brief Summary
Contact Information
High-Level Design
Purpose of the Document
Recommendations
Scope
Target Audience

QUESTION 2
A customer wants to have the ability to show network usage. Which product would allow them to have this visibility?

A. Central
B. ClearPass
C. UXI
D. Aruba OS 8.X

Answer: A

Explanation:
Aruba Central provides a cloud-based management platform for managing and monitoring Aruba
Instant APs, switches, and branch gateways. It offers a comprehensive dashboard that gives insights
into network usage, health, and performance metrics. Central allows network administrators to have
visibility over their entire network infrastructure from a single pane of glass, including detailed usage
statistics, which can be broken down by device, application, and time. This visibility into network
usage is crucial for optimizing network performance, planning capacity, and understanding user
behavior. Aruba Central’s analytics and reporting capabilities enable customers to track and analyze
network usage, making it the appropriate product choice for customers wanting to monitor their
network usage closely.

QUESTION 3
The clients existing network is experiencing trouble with voice occasionally dropping out on phone
calls between office locations, it Is determined that no packet loss is occurring and QOS is likely the cause.
With what phenomenon Is the client currently experiencing issues?
A)
B)
C)
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C

Answer: B

Explanation:
The client is experiencing issues with Jitter, as depicted in Option B. Jitter refers to the variation in
time between packets arriving, caused by network congestion, timing drift, or route changes. In
voice communications, jitter can manifest as the occasional dropping out of voice on phone calls
because the variable delay can affect the steady stream of voice packets needed for a clear
conversation. Even when there is no packet loss, high levels of jitter can significantly impact the
quality of Voice over IP (VoIP) calls. Quality of Service (QoS) settings are essential in managing jitter,
as they can prioritize voice traffic over other types of data, ensuring that voice packets are delivered
consistently and in the correct order to minimize delays and prevent call quality degradation. Aruba
Campus Access solutions would typically include QoS features to manage and mitigate jitter on the network.

QUESTION 4
You ate presenting your network design solution to your customer. What Is important to include in your presentation?

A. protocols that will be used to make your solution work
B. your rollback plan
C. your experience with this kind of project
D. tangible and intangible returns for the customer

Answer: D

Explanation:
When presenting a network design solution to a customer, it is crucial to focus on the benefits that
the solution will bring to their business. This includes both tangible returns, such as cost savings,
increased efficiency, and improved performance, and intangible returns, such as enhanced security,
scalability, and user satisfaction. Highlighting how the solution addresses the customer’s specific
needs and challenges, and how it aligns with their business objectives, helps in demonstrating the
value of the solution and facilitates decision-making. Including tangible and intangible returns in the
presentation makes it more compelling and relevant to the customer’s business goals, thereby
increasing the likelihood of the proposal’s acceptance.

QUESTION 5
The customer recently found out that Aruba OS-CX switches are capable of Application Recognition.
What requirements should be fulfilled in order to do this? (Select two.)

A. 6400 with Aruba CX Advanced License
B. 6300F/M with Aruba CX Advanced License
C. 8360 with Aruba CX Advanced License
D. 6200F/M with Aruba CX Advanced License

Answer: A

Explanation:
Aruba OS-CX switches, specifically the Aruba 6400 and 6300F/M models, are designed to support
advanced networking features, including Application Recognition, with the Aruba CX Advanced

SAP

C_CPI_2404 SAP Certified Associate – Integration Developer Exam

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C_CPI_2404 SAP Certified Associate – Integration Developer

Delivery Methods: SAP Certification
Level: Associate
Exam: 60 questions
Sample Questions: View more
Cut Score: 70%
Duration: 120 mins
Languages: English

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Description
This certification exam validates that the candidate possesses the fundamental and core knowledge required of the SAP Integration Developer profile. It proves that the candidate has an overall understanding and in‐depth technical skills to participate as a member of a project team in a mentored role.

Topic Areas
Please see below the list of topics that may be covered within this certification and the courses that cover them. Its accuracy does not constitute a legitimate claim; SAP reserves the right to update the exam content (topics, items, weighting) at any time.

Modeling Processes 41% – 50%
Explain Cloud integration capability in SAP Integration Suite usage; troubleshoot content modifier, integration flows; explain XSLT mapping, HTTP calls (via XPATH), Payload access; configure SOAP adapter for asynchronous processing; scripting mapping.
CLD900
—– OR —–
SAP Integration Suite LJ

Managing APIs 21% – 30%
Create API providers; set up authentication policies; explain API target endpoints, the API management capability of SAP Integration Suite; explain message protocols, API business hub enterprise usage, onboarding.
CLD900
—– OR —–
SAP Integration Suite LJ

SAP Integration Suite Overview 11% – 20%
Describe key elements of SAP BTP, capabilities of SAP Integration Suite; explain API-related concepts such as API consumer, API proxy; explain REST; describe OData usage.
CLD900
—– OR —–
SAP Integration Suite LJ

Managing Cloud Integration 11% – 20%
Describe log levels; explain integration flows, SOAP adapters in integration flows, Apache Camel Data Model, Content modifier.
CLD900
—– OR —–
SAP Integration Suite LJ

Introducing iPaaS <= 10%
Describe holistic integration, SAP Business Accelerator Hub usage, (SAP) open integration, SAP Integration Solution Advisory Methodology (ISA-M), SAP Discovery Center.
CLD900
—– OR —–
SAP Integration Suite LJ

General Information

Exam Preparation
All SAP consultant certifications are available as Cloud Certifications in the Certification Hub and can be booked with product code CER006. With CER006 – SAP Certification in the Cloud, you can take up to six exams attempts of your choice in one year – from wherever and whenever it suits you! Test dates can be chosen and booked individually.

Each specific certification comes with its own set of preparation tactics. We define them as “Topic Areas” and they can be found on each exam description. You can find the number of questions, the duration of the exam, what areas you will be tested on, and recommended course work and content you can reference.

Certification exams might contain unscored items that are being tested for upcoming releases of the exam. These unscored items are randomly distributed across the certification topics and are not counted towards the final score. The total number of items of an examination as advertised in the Training Shop is never exceeded when unscored items are used.

Please be aware that the professional- level certification also requires several years of practical on-the-job experience and addresses real-life scenarios.

For more information refer to our SAP Certification FAQs.

Safeguarding the Value of Certification
SAP Education has worked hard together with the Certification & Enablement Influence Council to enhance the value of certification and improve the exams. An increasing number of customers and partners are now looking towards certification as a reliable benchmark to safeguard their investments. Unfortunately, the increased demand for certification has brought with it a growing number of people who to try and attain SAP certification through unfair means. This ongoing issue has prompted SAP Education to place a new focus on test security. Our Certification Test Security Guidelines will help you as test taker to understand the testing experience.

Security Guidelines

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
You want to dispatch messages only when a child element “Product” exists. Which condition do you set?

A. ProductSet/count(Product)>0
B. /ProductSet/count(Product)=0
C. /ProductSet/count(Product)<0)
D. /ProductSet/counter(Product)>0

Answer: A

Explanation:
The condition ProductSet/count(Product)>0 checks if the number of Product elements in the
ProductSet element is greater than zero, which means that a child element oeProduct exists. This
condition can be used to dispatch messages only when a Product element is present. Reference: SAP
Integration Suite | SAP Community, Integration Software | SAP Integration Suite

QUESTION 2
You want to set up Exchange Properties in an integration flow. Besides a Con-tent Modifier, what can you use?

A. Python scripting
B. Groovy SDK scripting
C. Batch scripting
D. XML scripting

Answer: B

Explanation:
The Groovy SDK scripting can be used to set up Exchange Properties in an integration flow. The
Groovy SDK scripting allows you to access and manipulate message headers, properties, and
payloads using Groovy scripts. You can use the setProperty method to set an Exchange Property with
a name and a value. Reference: Modernize Integration with SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

QUESTION 3
What are the key capabilities of the SAP BTP Integration Suite? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. API Management
B. Connectivity Service
C. Open Connectors
D. SAP Business Application Studio

Answer: A, B

Explanation:
The key capabilities of the SAP BTP Integration Suite include API Management and Connectivity
Service. API Management allows you to create, publish, monitor, and secure APIs across different
environments and platforms. Connectivity Service enables you to establish secure and reliable
connections between cloud applications and on-premise systems using various protocols and
adapters. Reference: Integration Software | SAP Integration Suite, Modernize Integration with SAP
Integration Suite | openSAP

QUESTION 4
What are some advantages of creating an OData interface through an API pro-vider?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Automatic creation of a WSDL specification
B. Automatic creation of a RAML specification
C. Automatic creation of a Swagger UI
D. Automatic creation of an openAPI specification

Answer: C, D

Explanation:
Some advantages of creating an OData interface through an API provider are automatic creation of a
Swagger UI and an openAPI specification. A Swagger UI is a web-based tool that allows you to
interact with the OData service and test its functionality. An openAPI specification is a standard
format for describing the OData service and its metadata, which can be used by other tools and
applications. Reference: Integration Software | SAP Integration Suite, Modernize Integration with
SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

QUESTION 5
What do you use in an integration flow to handle unexpected errors?

A. Status code checks
B. Exception handler integration flow elements
C. Try-catch subprocesses
D. Exception-handling subprocesses

Answer: D

Explanation:
You use exception-handling subprocesses in an integration flow to handle unexpected errors.
Exception-handling subprocesses are special types of subprocesses that are triggered when an error

SAP

C_C4H630_34 SAP Certified Associate – Developer – SAP Customer Data Platform Exam

21 Comments

Delivery Methods: SAP Certification
Level: Associate
Exam: 80 questions
Sample Questions: View more
Cut Score: 69%
Duration: 180 mins
Languages: English

Description
The “SAP Certified Associate – Developer – SAP Customer Data Platform” certification exam validates that the candidate possesses SAP Customer Data Platform fundamentals and core knowledge in the SAP Customer Data Solutions line of business area required of the consultant profile. This certification proves that the candidate has an overall understanding and in‐depth technical skills to participate as a member of an SAP Customer Data Platform implementation project team. This certification exam is recommended as an entry level qualification.

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Topic Areas
Please see below the list of topics that may be covered within this certification and the courses that cover them. Its accuracy does not constitute a legitimate claim; SAP reserves the right to update the exam content (topics, items, weighting) at any time.

Data Activation > 12%
Understand how to configure the varios available application destinations and its actions, and also how to use audiences to setup customer data downstreams out of SAP Customer Data Platform
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

SAP Customer Data Platform > 12%
Understand how to configure, administer and apply SAP Customer Data Platform features from a business and technical consultant perspective. Understand Customer Queries, Dashboards and the Tenant model. Using the CDP Console, Journeys, CX Flows and Audiences.
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

Data Ingestion > 12%
Understand how to configure the varios available application sources and its events, and also how to use connector studio to setup custom rest based inbound customer data streams into SAP Customer Data Platform. Using Profiles and Activity Schemas.
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

Insights 8% – 12%
Understand how to create performance attributes and group customers using SAP Customer Data Platform
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

Identity Resolution < 8%
Understand how the out of box attribute identifiers can be applied and how to define new attribute identifiers per each of the profile types
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

Data Privacy < 8%
Understand how data governance work in SAP Customer Data Platform, and how to enforce them when configuring data ingestion and activation processes
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

APIs < 8%
Understand the SAP Customer Data Platform REST APIs and implementing the OAuth2 Token, the ingesting API and the Query API.
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

Implementing B2B < 8%
Understand implementing SAP Customer Data Platform for B2B and creating and applying Groups and Relationships.
C4H630 (SAP CUSTOMER DATA PLATFORM2305)

General Information

Exam Preparation
All SAP consultant certifications are available as Cloud Certifications in the Certification Hub and can be booked with product code CER006. With CER006 – SAP Certification in the Cloud, you can take up to six exams attempts of your choice in one year – from wherever and whenever it suits you! Test dates can be chosen and booked individually.

Each specific certification comes with its own set of preparation tactics. We define them as “Topic Areas” and they can be found on each exam description. You can find the number of questions, the duration of the exam, what areas you will be tested on, and recommended course work and content you can reference.

Certification exams might contain unscored items that are being tested for upcoming releases of the exam. These unscored items are randomly distributed across the certification topics and are not counted towards the final score. The total number of items of an examination as advertised in the Training Shop is never exceeded when unscored items are used.

Please be aware that the professional- level certification also requires several years of practical on-the-job experience and addresses real-life scenarios.

For more information refer to our SAP Certification FAQs.

Safeguarding the Value of Certification
SAP Education has worked hard together with the Certification & Enablement Influence Council to enhance the value of certification and improve the exams. An increasing number of customers and partners are now looking towards certification as a reliable benchmark to safeguard their investments. Unfortunately, the increased demand for certification has brought with it a growing number of people who to try and attain SAP certification through unfair means. This ongoing issue has prompted SAP Education to place a new focus on test security. Our Certification Test Security Guidelines will help you as test taker to understand the testing experience.

Security Guidelines

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
What are the possible application identifier conflict policy options when ingesting customer data using the Unified Customer Profile? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Raise an error and abort the entire ingestion operation
B. Duplicate Customer Profile
C. Create new Customer Profile
D. Discard data event

Answer: B D

QUESTION 2
Which of the following flow controls are supported in CX flows? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Split
B. Wait until duration
C. Trigger
D. Join

Answer: B D

QUESTION 3
You are creating a new legacy variant business unit.
Which matching rules does SAP Customer Data Platform preconfigure for both the Contextual Profile
view and the Unified Profile view? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

A. CDC ID
B. Master Data ID
C. CIAM ID
D. CRM ID
E. C4C ID

Answer: B C D

QUESTION 4
For an incoming event, what value can SAP Customer Data Platform store for an active processing purpose status field?

A. 1
B. Yes
C. Allowed
D. Granted

Answer: D

QUESTION 5
The customer schema of a group includes two predefined attributes that can be used for B2B scenarios. Which one of the following attributes is one of the two predefined ones?

A. BusinessName
B. Accountid
C. Customerld
D. Businessld

Answer: B

QUESTION 6
You need to ingest some customer data into SAP Customer Data Platform while observing data compliance regulations.
What needs to be configured inside SAP Customer Data Platform before you can do this?

A. Customer opt-in to subscription
B. Customer consent
C. Activity indicators
D. Processing purposes

Answer: D

SAP

C_S4FCF_2021 SAP Certified Application Associate – Central Finance in SAP S/4HANA (SAP S/4HANA 2021) Exam

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Delivery Methods: SAP Certification
Level: Associate
Exam: 80 questions
Sample Questions: View more
Cut Score: 64%
Duration: 180 mins
Languages: German, English, Spanish

Description
The “SAP Certified Associate – Central Finance in SAP S/4HANA 2021” certification exam validates that the candidate possesses the fundamental and core knowledge required of the Central Finance profile. This certification proves that the candidate has an overall understanding and in‐depth technical skills to participate as a member of a project team in a mentored role. This certification exam is recommended as an entry level qualification. It is recommended as verification the consultant is ready to contribute significantly to Central Finance implementation projects. It puts the consultant in a position to be onboarded to an implementation project quickly and to contribute to the project’s success right away. This certificate is the ideal starting point for a career as a Central Finance consultant. This certification exam is relevant for SAP S/4HANA Cloud, private edition and SAP S/4HANA on-premise.

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Notes
To ensure success, SAP recommends combining education courses and hands-on experience to prepare for your certification exam as questions will test your ability to apply the knowledge you have gained in training.
You are not allowed to use any reference materials during the certification test (no access to online documentation or to any SAP system).

Topic Areas
Please see below the list of topics that may be covered within this certification and the courses that cover them. Its accuracy does not constitute a legitimate claim; SAP reserves the right to update the exam content (topics, items, weighting) at any time.

Central Finance Landscape Architecture > 12%
Define options to SAP S/4HANA Central Finance Architecture links source systems to the central finance system. Design SLT technical integration platform for Central Finance. Describe MDG function in Central Finance for master harmonization. Descript AIF as interface and monitoring for Central Finance.
S4F60 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

Real time Replication in Central Finance > 12%
Describe prerequisites to activate real time replication. Start real time replication. Correct errors of real time replication. Explain the document flow functionality of Central Finance. Perform document drill back from target system to source system.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

Initial Load in Central Finance > 12%
Describe how to set a filter for the initial load of Cost Object. Resolve errors of cost object initial load. Execute initial load of FI/CO postings. Resolve errors of FI/CO posting initial load. Set filter for the initial load of CO internal posting, and resolve errors of CO internal posting initial load. Define validation and reconciliation in Central Finance. Perform reconciliation reports in Central Finance.

Central Finance Setup and Configuration 8% – 12%
Configure the scope for the initial load of FI/CO posting. Define decimal places for currencies. Differentiate between Key Mapping and Value Mapping. Define mapping actions for Mapping Entities. Define key mapping and value mappings. Configure Cost Object Mapping scenarios.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

SAP Master Data Governance 8% – 12%
Describe MDG central governance and mass processing. Describe the general concepts and capabilities of SAP MDG, central governance. Activate and configure the default processes for MDG. Define MDG data models.
S4F60 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
and
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
and
S4F601e OR S4F62e SAP LH content

System Landscape Transformation Server (SLT) 8% – 12%
Describe options for activating data replication and how to transfer data, including how to change structures to source tables during replication. Configure client specific and cross client replication. Describe starting recording and replication.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

Corporate Finance Processes supported by Central Finance 8% – 12%
Define centralization of finance operations. Describe intercompany reconciliation in Central Finance. Determine open item management in Central Finance. Configure central payments and central down payments. Describe AR/AP reporting in Central Finance. Define SAP Credit Management. Describe the integration of Credit Management with Central Finance and the relationship between Credit Management and Central Payments.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

Integration Technology ALE < 8%
Differentiate Application Link Enabling (ALE) from Electronic Data Interchange (ED). Define logical system or logical system name, message type, and distribution model. Designdistribution model. Configure logical system names and assign them to clients in SAP systems.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
and
S4F601e OR S4F62e SAP LH content

Run Phase in Central Finance < 8%
Design the SAP S/4 HANA Central Finance project phases. Determine the SAP S/4HANA Central Finance pilot approach. Describe the required organizational change with SAP S/4HANA Central Finance. Determine the stakeholders involved in a Central Finance project. Define the change enablers and key success factors. Design the operation model for Central Finance, and daily operations that might be needed in Central Finance.
S4F60 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)

System Integration Concepts < 8%
Describe technical communications modes and processes. Design the types of communication transfer modes. Explain business scenarios and the business hierarchy used by SAPConfigure RFC between two SAP systems, or non-SAP system.
S4F61 (SAP S/4HANA 2021)
and
S4F601e OR S4F62e SAP LH content

General Information

Exam Preparation
All SAP consultant certifications are available as Cloud Certifications in the Certification Hub and can be booked with product code CER006. With CER006 – SAP Certification in the Cloud, you can take up to six exams attempts of your choice in one year – from wherever and whenever it suits you! Test dates can be chosen and booked individually.

Each specific certification comes with its own set of preparation tactics. We define them as “Topic Areas” and they can be found on each exam description. You can find the number of questions, the duration of the exam, what areas you will be tested on, and recommended course work and content you can reference.

Certification exams might contain unscored items that are being tested for upcoming releases of the exam. These unscored items are randomly distributed across the certification topics and are not counted towards the final score. The total number of items of an examination as advertised in the Training Shop is never exceeded when unscored items are used.

Please be aware that the professional- level certification also requires several years of practical on-the-job experience and addresses real-life scenarios.

For more information refer to our SAP Certification FAQs.

Safeguarding the Value of Certification
SAP Education has worked hard together with the Certification & Enablement Influence Council to enhance the value of certification and improve the exams. An increasing number of customers and partners are now looking towards certification as a reliable benchmark to safeguard their investments. Unfortunately, the increased demand for certification has brought with it a growing number of people who to try and attain SAP certification through unfair means. This ongoing issue has prompted SAP Education to place a new focus on test security. Our Certification Test Security Guidelines will help you as test taker to understand the testing experience.

Security Guidelines

Sample Question and Answers

QUESTION 1
Which master data is supported with SAP Master Data Governance, Financials (MDG-F)?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Financial planning data
B. Profit center hierarchies
C. Fixed asset master
D. General ledger accounts

Answer: A, B

QUESTION 2
A customer is preparing the Central Finance landscape.
What are considerations for SLT deployment on existing source or target systems?
Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

A. There is better replication performance because there is no network connection required to the Central Finance system.
B. SLT deployed in the source system has direct access to any data in the Central Finance system.
C. Other source systems that are connected to SLT have no impact on the performance and stability of the source system with deployed SLT.
D. SLT has direct access to any data in the source system.
E. Upgrades and updates of the source system with deployed SLT impact the replication of other source systems.

Answer: A, B, D

QUESTION 3
You need to set up a central Credit Management landscape in Central Finance.
Which distribution settings does SAP recommend to determine the credit limit?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Web services
B. Credit Manager Portal
C. Process Integration (PI)
D. WebDynpro

Answer: A, C

QUESTION 4
What activities are typically performed by operational teams on a daily basis between the source system and the Central Finance system?
Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

A. Check AIF monitor
B. Payment methods
C. Authorization updates
D. Exchange rates
E. Internal order mapping

Answer: A, C, D

QUESTION 5
Which transactions can you use to drill back to the source document?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. CO document display (KSB5)
B. SLT monitor (LTRC)
C. Change document display (FSCD)
D. FI document display (FB03)

Answer: A, D

Huawei

H19-424_V1.0 HCSP-Presales-Campus Network Planning and Design V1.0 Exam

3 Comments

H19-424_V1.0 is a certification exam offered by Huawei. Specifically, it is the “HCS-Pre-sales IT V1.0” exam, which focuses on pre-sales knowledge of Huawei’s IT solutions. The exam is designed to test the candidate’s understanding of Huawei’s IT products and solutions, including storage, server, cloud computing, and data center technologies.

Here are some key details about the H19-424_V1.0 exam:

Exam Content: The exam covers various topics related to Huawei’s IT solutions, such as product features, advantages, and basic configurations.

Exam Format: The exam format typically includes multiple-choice questions, drag-and-drop questions, and scenario-based questions.

Prerequisites: While there are no strict prerequisites for taking the exam, candidates are expected to have a basic understanding of IT concepts and Huawei’s product portfolio.

Preparation: Huawei usually provides training materials and resources to help candidates prepare for the exam. These may include official study guides, online courses, and practice exams.

Certification: Successfully passing the H19-424_V1.0 exam leads to the HCS-Pre-sales IT certification, which demonstrates the candidate’s proficiency in pre-sales IT solutions offered by Huawei.

Before registering for the exam, it’s recommended to review the official exam guide provided by Huawei and to thoroughly prepare by studying the relevant materials. Additionally, candidates may benefit from hands-on experience with Huawei’s IT products and solutions to better understand the practical applications of the concepts covered in the exam.

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Huawei IT Product Portfolio Overview:
Understanding Huawei’s IT product lines and solutions.
Knowledge of Huawei’s storage, server, cloud computing, and data center products.

Storage Solutions:
Understanding Huawei’s storage products, such as OceanStor and Dorado.
Storage networking concepts and technologies.
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) configurations and levels.
Data protection and disaster recovery solutions.

Server Solutions:
Knowledge of Huawei’s server products, including FusionServer.
Server hardware components and configurations.
Virtualization technologies and solutions.
High availability and reliability features.

Cloud Computing:
Understanding Huawei’s cloud computing platforms, such as FusionSphere and FusionAccess.
Cloud deployment models (public, private, hybrid).
Cloud computing architectures and components.
Cloud security concepts and best practices.

Data Center Solutions:
Data center architecture and design principles.
Networking technologies and solutions for data centers.
Data center cooling and power management.
Scalability and elasticity considerations.

Pre-sales Skills:
Customer requirements analysis and solution design.
Effective communication of Huawei’s IT solutions to customers.
Competitive analysis and positioning of Huawei products.
Proposal writing and presentation skills.

These topics provide a broad overview of the areas that may be covered in the exam. It’s essential to study each topic in detail and ensure a solid understanding of Huawei’s IT solutions and their applications in various scenarios.

Sample Questions and Answers

QUESTION 1
What is the detection technology used for TEHSB and VPNFRR protection solutions in the SDN-WAN solution?

A. Ethoam
B. BFD
C. Y1731
D. NQA

Answer: B

QUESTION 2
The description of the new AirEngine 5762-16W is incorrect ()

A. Super wall penetration, one AP covers up to four rooms
B. Unique built-in butterfly wing intelligent antenna
C. USB expansion of external Internet of Things
D. Dedicated to multi-partition scenarios in dormitories and hotels

Answer: A

QUESTION 3
WLANR22 Spruce version, the description of the dual-machine hot standby feature is wrong ()

A. The HRP backup tunnel replaces the original V5HSB backup tunnel, supports multiple HRP tunnels, and the HRP multi-tunnel is redundant and highly reliable: supports configuration synchronization.
B. HRP supports fast switching to detect heartbeat vlanif down and achieve second-level switching.
C. HRP independently completes the active/standby state negotiation, and the HRP protocol forwarding plane is unloaded with high-priority protection to prevent the active/standby state oscillation in overload conditions.
D. Tunnel-level security encryption, support AES256 tunnel encryption, business data does not need to be encrypted by yourself.

Answer: A

QUESTION 4
In the V200R022 version of the S switch, the description of the S5X31(S)-S multi-rate switch is wrong ()

A. Support 2G large cache to cope with high burst business traffic.
B. It can be used as a remote module for the central switch to achieve simplified networking.
C. It supports advanced features such as VxLAN and MPLS, real-time telemetry data collection, and network O&M visualization, which can be widely used in scenarios such as medium-sized campus aggregation and small campus cores.
D. 3 power supply design, support N+1 redundancy, full 802.3bt90W PoE++ power supply for all ports, and the maximum PoE output power of the whole machine can reach 2268W, adapting to the power supply needs of massive terminals.

Answer: A

QUESTION 5
The description of the CloudEngine S8700 switch is incorrect.

A. Provide 3 product forms: 4 slots, 6 slots and 10 slots.
B. CloudEngine S8700 is a spruce type device.
C. It has ultra-high-density GEGEGEGEGE full-rate access ports, and has a variety of port types.
D. Adopt distributed forwarding architecture

Answer: D

QUESTION 6
The description of the main controller of the CloudEngine S8700 switch is incorrect.

A. 04, 06, and 10 main control boards cannot be shared
B. The main controller does not provide a business port
C. The main control and switching are integrated, and the centralized architecture has a lower switching delay
D. 1:1 primary/standby in the frame, primary/standby switchover and packet loss < 5ms

Answer: B